{"id":2395,"date":"2026-04-15T20:08:25","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T18:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/?p=2395"},"modified":"2026-04-15T23:38:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T21:38:10","slug":"oti-et-appels-a-projets-transport-maritime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/2026\/04\/15\/oti-et-appels-a-projets-transport-maritime\/","title":{"rendered":"The OTI, a lever for the AAP: the example of the ADEME \u2013 decarbonization of maritime transport"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019Organisme Tiers Ind\u00e9pendant (OTI) est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la v\u00e9rification des donn\u00e9es extra-financi\u00e8res. Son r\u00f4le s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e9galement \u00e0 l\u2019examen des dossiers de financement, en particulier dans les appels \u00e0 projets o\u00f9 la qualit\u00e9 des d\u00e9monstrations conditionne l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux aides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Cas concret : <br><a href=\"https:\/\/agirpourlatransition.ademe.fr\/entreprises\/aides-financieres\/catalogue\/aap\/aides-linvestissement-pour-la-decarbonation-du-transport-et-des-services-maritimes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AAP ADEME 2026 &#8211; D\u00e9carbonation du transport et des services maritimes<\/a> (aides jusqu\u2019\u00e0 6M\u20ac)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-image stk-block-image stk-block stk-f1fd900\" data-block-id=\"f1fd900\"><style>.stk-f1fd900 .stk-img-wrapper{width:610px !important;}<\/style><figure><span class=\"stk-img-wrapper stk-image--shape-stretch\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"stk-img wp-image-2399\" src=\"https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capture-decran-2026-04-15-200650.png\" width=\"610\" height=\"109\" alt=\"OTI et appels \u00e0 projets : AAP d\u00e9carbonation transport maritime\" srcset=\"https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capture-decran-2026-04-15-200650.png 610w, https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capture-decran-2026-04-15-200650-300x54.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/span><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">L\u2019\u00e9valuation repose sur trois piliers :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>la performance environnementale<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019aide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>la solidit\u00e9 technico-\u00e9conomique<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La s\u00e9lection porte bien entendu sur la nature du projet, mais \u00e9galement sur la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9montrer, quantifier et justifier ses impacts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-569577d\" id=\"strong-un-cadre-devaluation-fonde-sur-la-preuve-et-la-mesure-strong\" data-block-id=\"569577d\"><style>.stk-569577d {margin-bottom:4px !important;}.stk-569577d .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:30px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-569577d .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:30px !important;}}<\/style><h1 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>Un cadre d\u2019\u00e9valuation fond\u00e9 sur la preuve et la mesure<\/strong><\/h1><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le processus de s\u00e9lection des projets de d\u00e9carbonation repose sur une notation o\u00f9 les impacts mesur\u00e9s occupent une place centrale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-28859af\" id=\"decomposition-des-indicateurs-de-notation\" data-block-id=\"28859af\"><style>.stk-28859af {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-28859af .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-28859af .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}}<\/style><h3 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>D\u00e9composition des\u00a0 indicateurs de notation<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">La notation des dossiers de candidature s\u2019organise comme suit :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>45 points : \u00e9missions de CO\u2082e \u00e9vit\u00e9es par rapport \u00e0 un sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>25 points : efficacit\u00e9 de l\u2019aide publique via un ratio \u20ac\/tCO\u2082e \u00e9vit\u00e9e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>30 points : qualit\u00e9 technico-\u00e9conomique<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au total, <strong>70 % de la notation repose sur des indicateurs mesur\u00e9s et comparables.<\/strong><br>Cette forte d\u00e9pendance aux donn\u00e9es place l\u2019intervention de l\u2019OTI, en tant que tiers de confiance, au c\u0153ur de la d\u00e9monstration.<br>Son r\u00f4le est d\u2019examiner de mani\u00e8re ind\u00e9pendante les hypoth\u00e8ses, m\u00e9thodes et r\u00e9sultats afin d\u2019en garantir la coh\u00e9rence, la tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 et la robustesse dans un cadre d\u2019instruction publique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-44edc84\" id=\"strong-1-appreciation-de-la-trajectoire-carbone-et-des-facteurs-demission-strong\" data-block-id=\"44edc84\"><style>.stk-44edc84 {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-44edc84 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-44edc84 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>1.&nbsp; Appr\u00e9ciation de la trajectoire carbone et des facteurs d&rsquo;\u00e9mission<\/strong><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;OTI examine la pertinence des facteurs d&rsquo;\u00e9mission et v\u00e9rifie la tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 des m\u00e9thodes de calcul utilis\u00e9es pour les \u00e9missions \u00e9vit\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-837c1cf\" id=\"strong-2-examen-de-la-robustesse-du-scenario-de-reference-strong\" data-block-id=\"837c1cf\"><style>.stk-837c1cf {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-837c1cf .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-837c1cf .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>2. Examen de la robustesse du sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/strong><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">Le sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence conditionne :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>le niveau de performance affich\u00e9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>et l\u2019\u00e9ligibilit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique du projet<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">L\u2019OTI intervient pour :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>examiner la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 du sc\u00e9nario au regard des pratiques sectorielles<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>appr\u00e9cier sa coh\u00e9rence r\u00e9glementaire et \u00e9conomique<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>analyser la justification des hypoth\u00e8ses associ\u00e9es<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le sc\u00e9nario repose sur des \u00e9l\u00e9ments explicit\u00e9s et v\u00e9rifiables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-0c720cb\" id=\"strong-3-analyse-des-indicateurs-de-performance-navale-cii-et-eexi-strong\" data-block-id=\"0c720cb\"><style>.stk-0c720cb {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-0c720cb .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-0c720cb .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>3. Analyse des indicateurs de performance navale (CII et EEXI)<\/strong><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019examen porte sur la coh\u00e9rence entre les indicateurs de rendement \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique (EEXI) et d\u2019intensit\u00e9 carbone (CII) et les gains de CO2e pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s.<br>Ces indicateurs constituent des variables d\u2019entr\u00e9e directes dans l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale, en particulier pour la quantification des \u00e9missions \u00e9vit\u00e9es par rapport au sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">L\u2019OTI intervient pour :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>v\u00e9rifier la tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 et la justification des r\u00e9sultats<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>examiner la coh\u00e9rence entre les performances techniques et les gains CO\u2082e d\u00e9clar\u00e9s<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>analyser la validit\u00e9 des hypoth\u00e8ses reliant am\u00e9lioration \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique et impact environnemental<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les performances techniques contribuent ainsi directement \u00e0 la notation environnementale du projet et, \u00e0 ce titre, \u00e0 son positionnement dans le processus de s\u00e9lection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-056eb8f\" id=\"4-strong-analyse-de-la-coherence-entre-technique-et-economie-strong\" data-block-id=\"056eb8f\"><style>.stk-056eb8f {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-056eb8f .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-056eb8f .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">4. <strong>Analyse de la coh\u00e9rence entre technique et \u00e9conomie<\/strong><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La v\u00e9rification s&rsquo;\u00e9tend \u00e0 l&rsquo;alignement entre les performances environnementales affich\u00e9es et le mod\u00e8le \u00e9conomique pr\u00e9sent\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-9f26336\" id=\"4-1-strong-articulation-des-niveaux-danalyse-dempreinte-projet-strong\" data-block-id=\"9f26336\"><style>.stk-9f26336 {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-9f26336 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-9f26336 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}}<\/style><h3 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">4.1 <strong>Articulation des niveaux d&rsquo;analyse d&#8217;empreinte projet<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;examen ind\u00e9pendant permet de v\u00e9rifier l&rsquo;articulation entre les donn\u00e9es de Niveau 1 et l&rsquo;Analyse de Cycle de Vie (ACV) simplifi\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-b352f1e\" id=\"4-2-strong-reproductibilite-et-tracabilite-des-informations-strong\" data-block-id=\"b352f1e\"><style>.stk-b352f1e {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-b352f1e .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-b352f1e .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:24px !important;}}<\/style><h3 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">4.2 <strong>Reproductibilit\u00e9 et tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 des informations<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;OTI s&rsquo;assure que les informations utilis\u00e9es sont document\u00e9es, permettant ainsi une instruction fond\u00e9e sur des \u00e9l\u00e9ments v\u00e9rifiables et explicit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-fe5d551\" id=\"strong-conclusion-strong\" data-block-id=\"fe5d551\"><style>.stk-fe5d551 {margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-fe5d551 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-fe5d551 .stk-block-heading__text{font-size:28px !important;}}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">Les appels \u00e0 projets publics \u00e9voluent vers une logique fond\u00e9e sur la preuve, la mesure et la comparabilit\u00e9 des impact.<br>Dans ce contexte, l\u2019OTI apporte :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>un regard ind\u00e9pendant sur les donn\u00e9es et les m\u00e9thodes,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>une appr\u00e9ciation de leur coh\u00e9rence et de leur robustesse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>et une r\u00e9duction du risque en instruction dans les d\u00e9monstrations pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Son intervention contribue \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter un dossier structur\u00e9, lisible et \u00e9tay\u00e9, en phase avec les exigences d\u2019une instruction publique.<br>Cette contribution s\u2019inscrit dans une \u00e9volution plus large des dispositifs publics, o\u00f9 la d\u00e9cision s\u2019appuie sur des donn\u00e9es v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es, tra\u00e7ables et objectiv\u00e9es par des tiers de confiance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><strong>Besoin de faire v\u00e9rifier vos donn\u00e9es ?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Contactez <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/#nos-missions-de-verification-et-daudit\">POWNESS OTI<\/a><\/strong>, cabinet expert en v\u00e9rification de donn\u00e9es extra-financi\u00e8res (CSRD, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 mission, Carbone, indicateurs ESG).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button-group stk-block-button-group stk-block stk-21fc6f1\" data-block-id=\"21fc6f1\"><style>.stk-21fc6f1 {margin-bottom:10px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-button-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button stk-block-button is-style-ghost stk-block stk-57d6f6d\" data-block-id=\"57d6f6d\"><style>.stk-57d6f6d {margin-top:0px !important;margin-right:0px !important;margin-bottom:0px !important;margin-left:0px !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button{padding-top:12px !important;padding-right:30px !important;padding-bottom:12px !important;padding-left:30px !important;background:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #55a630) !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button:hover:after{background:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #5e3fde) !important;opacity:1 !important;}:where(.stk-hover-parent:hover,  .stk-hover-parent.stk--is-hovered) .stk-57d6f6d .stk-button:after{background:transparent !important;opacity:1 !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button:before{border-style:solid !important;border-top-width:2px !important;border-right-width:2px !important;border-bottom-width:2px !important;border-left-width:2px !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button:hover:before{border-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #5e3fde) !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button__inner-text{color:#fffffe !important;}.stk-57d6f6d .stk-button:hover .stk-button__inner-text{color:var(--theme-palette-color-8, #ffffff) !important;}<\/style><a class=\"stk-link stk-button stk--hover-effect-darken\" href=\"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/contact-oti\/#echangeons-sur-votre-projet-de-verification-par-votre-oti\"><span class=\"has-text-color stk-button__inner-text\"><strong>Consultez votre OTI<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019Organisme Tiers Ind\u00e9pendant (OTI) est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la v\u00e9rification des donn\u00e9es extra-financi\u00e8res. Son r\u00f4le s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e9galement \u00e0 l\u2019examen des dossiers de financement, en particulier dans les appels \u00e0 projets o\u00f9 la qualit\u00e9 des d\u00e9monstrations conditionne l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux aides. Cas concret : AAP ADEME 2026 &#8211; D\u00e9carbonation du transport et des services maritimes (aides jusqu\u2019\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2412,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"blocksy_meta":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",598,703,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME-255x300.png",255,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",598,703,false],"large":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",598,703,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",598,703,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",598,703,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/powness.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ADEME.png",10,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"contactpowness","author_link":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/author\/contactpowness\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"L\u2019Organisme Tiers Ind\u00e9pendant (OTI) est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la v\u00e9rification des donn\u00e9es extra-financi\u00e8res. Son r\u00f4le s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e9galement \u00e0 l\u2019examen des dossiers de financement, en particulier dans les appels \u00e0 projets o\u00f9 la qualit\u00e9 des d\u00e9monstrations conditionne l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux aides. Cas concret : AAP ADEME 2026 &#8211; D\u00e9carbonation du transport et des services maritimes (aides jusqu\u2019\u00e0&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2395"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2411,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2395\/revisions\/2411"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/powness.fr\/en_gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}